Check List 14(5): 845-876, doi: 10.15560/14.5.845
Roadkill records of reptiles and birds in Cerrado and Pantanal landscapes
expand article infoWagner Fischer§, Raquel Faria de Godoi, Antonio Conceição Paranhos Filho
‡ Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Brazil§ Ministry of Science & Technology, Brasilia, Brazil
Open Access
Abstract

We monitored reptile and bird roadkills in Cerrado–Pantanal landscapes along the Campo Grande to Corumbá highway BR-262. We describe species distribution in different landscape zones, including the first geographic record for Hydrodynastes bicinctus Herrmann, 1804 in the Pantanal basin. The roadkill occurrence of Spizaetus melanoleucus (Vieillot, 1816) is an outstanding record. We recorded 930 individuals belonging to 29 reptile and 47 bird species; 20 of these species are new roadkill records in Brazil. The 8 new records of reptile species include Eunectes notaeus Cope, 1862, Bothrops mattogrossensis Amaral,1925, Dracaena paraguayensis Amaral,1950 and H. bicinctus; and 12 new records of bird species include S. melanoleucus, Heterospizias meridionalis Latham, 1790, Urubitinga urubitinga (Gmelin, 1788), Pulsatrix perspicillata (Latham, 1790), Aramus guarauna (Linnaeus, 1766), and Jabiru mycteria (Lichtenstein, 1819). Richness of road-killed species on the BR-262 highway seemed to be high, reinforcing concerns about wildlife-vehicle collisions where these accidents occur, as they lead to long term and chronic impacts on wildlife and road safety in the Pantanal region. 

Keywords
Geographic distribution; Hydrodynastes bicinctus; Spizaetus melanoleucus; Mato Grosso do Sul; road ecology; upper Paraguay basin; wildlife-vehicle collisions